Butter Market Size and Share

Butter Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The global butter market reached USD 29.08 billion in 2025 and is projected to climb to USD 35.52 billion by 2030, reflecting a steady 4.08% CAGR over the forecast period. The butter market exhibits steady growth driven by traditional household demand and new premium product segments, enabling it to maintain stability compared to the price fluctuations seen in other dairy commodities. Also, major cooperatives continue to channel milk fat away from bulk cream and toward higher-margin butter SKUs, thereby strengthening processor pricing power and justifying fresh capacity investments. Besides, premiumisation further supports value creation, as origin-specific stories and small-batch claims move butter from an anonymous pantry staple to a product that signals craftsmanship at retail. Alongside these shifts, the butter market benefits from home-baking enthusiasm and long-term supply contracts between dairies and commercial bakeries, which collectively shield processors from short-term input volatility and encourage stable capital allocation.
Key Report Takeaways
- By product type, uncultured butter accounted for 81.23% revenue share in 2024, and cultured butter is forecast to expand at a 5.91% CAGR through 2030.
- By source, animal-based held a 92.31% butter market share in 2024, and plant-based butter analogs are projected to grow at a 9.52% CAGR to 2030.
- By salt content, salted butter captured 64.33% of the butter market size in 2024, and unsalted butter is forecast to expand at a 4.76% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By packaging type, blocks and cubes led with 45.21% butter market share in 2024, while plastic boxes are slated to grow at 4.64% CAGR over the forecast horizon.
- By distribution channel, off-trade channels represented 77.82% of global revenue in 2024, while on-trade channels are positioned to expand at a 5.21% CAGR through 2030.
- By geography, Europe commanded 34.37% of global revenue in 2024, whereas Asia-Pacific is projected to post the fastest regional CAGR at 5.63% to 2030
Global Butter Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
Drivers | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Premium Artisanal Butter Demand in the Bakery Channel | +1.20% | North America, Europe, Australia | Medium term (2-4 yrs) |
Rising Clarified-butter Uptake Across Middle Class | +0.80% | Global; strongest in North America & Europe | Medium term (2-4 yrs) |
Rising Demand for Natural and Organic Food Products | +1.00% | Global; led by developed markets | Long term (≥4 yrs) |
Menu-innovation Push by QSR’s | +0.60% | Global urban centers | Short term (≤2 yrs) |
Growing Popularity of Home Baking and Cooking | +0.50% | Global, with emphasis on developed markets | Medium term (2-4 yrs) |
Growing Culinary Tourism and Globalization of Cuisines | +0.40% | Global, with strongest impact in tourist destinations | Medium term (2-4 yrs) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Premium Artisanal Butter Demand in the Bakery Channel
Artisanal butter products command substantial price premiums, often several multiples above mainstream offerings, yet bakery buyers continue to absorb the higher cost because flavor differentiation boosts product value downstream. Both independent and chain bakeries report that customers request information about the butter source used in pastries, demonstrating that butter origin has evolved into a key differentiator rather than an undisclosed ingredient. Manufacturers have responded by producing small-batch cultured variants, rolling out laminated formats optimised for croissant production, and highlighting single-breed or pasture-specific claims. The improved demand visibility for high-fat, low-moisture butter has enabled dairies to plan their production schedules more efficiently. The companies are offering new artisan butter products in the market to cater to the rising demand. For instance, Chef Nuno Bergonse and his wife Raquel established Manteiga Boua, an artisanal butter manufacturing operation, in Almancil. The product portfolio encompasses diverse flavor variants.
Rising Demand for Natural and Organic Food Products
The butter market is experiencing significant changes due to increasing consumer demand for clean-label products, with natural and organic varieties growing at double-digit rates compared to conventional products. This transformation aligns with broader food market trends where consumers actively seek products with clear ingredient transparency and minimal processing methods. Organic Valley's strategic expansion through the addition of more than 100 new family farms to its cooperative in 2024 directly addresses this increased market demand while emphasizing the fundamental relationship between sustainable farming practices and superior product quality. The continuous growth in the premium segment reflects consumers' increasing willingness to pay higher prices for products they perceive as healthier and environmentally sustainable. This consumer behavior trend is particularly prominent among younger demographic groups and higher-income households, creating substantial opportunities for product development and positioning that emphasize comprehensive health benefits and environmental sustainability credentials.
Menu-Innovation Push by QSRs
Quick-service restaurants are expanding butter usage in their menus beyond basic applications to include premium varieties as key differentiators. This creates opportunities for butter manufacturers to develop specialized foodservice formulations that maintain consistency while helping restaurants distinguish their offerings. The trend is particularly prominent in breakfast and bakery segments, where butter quality significantly influences customer perceptions of the final products. High-quality butter enhances the taste, texture, and overall appeal of baked goods, making it a crucial ingredient for foodservice operations. For instance, KFC Japan offers Premium Biscuits incorporating fermented butter from Hokkaido, aligning with its market expansion strategy and Japan's evolving butter market dynamics. The company maintains 1,200 stores across Japan and aims to increase its market presence. This strategic shift demonstrates the increasing recognition of foodservice as a key driver of value and innovation in the butter market.
Growing Popularity of Home Baking and Cooking
The increased adoption of home baking and cooking activities has driven global butter consumption. Consumer migration toward home-prepared meals has generated higher butter demand. This trend persists as consumers select home cooking due to health advantages and cost efficiency. According to the Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, in 2024, 11% of survey respondents in the United Kingdom engaged in baking activities weekly, while 20% participated in baking monthly, demonstrating consistent consumer engagement in home baking [2]Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board, "Baking Trends in 2024", ahdb.org.uk. Additionally, social media platforms, specifically TikTok's "butter board" trend, have increased butter's market penetration and influenced consumer behavior toward butter-based food preparation. Manufacturers have implemented product innovations, including Land O'Lakes' butter balls, to address consumer demand for cooking efficiency. The sustained consumer engagement in home baking and cooking activities continues to drive butter market growth.
Restraints Impact Analysis
Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Competition from Other Alternatives | -0.90% | North America, Europe, Australia | Long term (≥4 yrs) |
Climate-driven Milk-Supply Volatility | -1.10% | Global; acute in Oceania & Europe | Long term (≥4 yrs) |
Saturated-fat Labeling Tightening Laws Hinder its Growth | -0.60% | North America, Europe | Medium term (2-4 yrs) |
Environmental and Sustainability Issues | -0.80% | Global, with strongest impact in developed markets | Long term (≥4 yrs) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Climate-driven Milk-Supply Volatility
Weather-related disruptions in global milk production are significantly affecting butter availability and prices worldwide. The impact is particularly evident in butter prices across the European Union, which increased by 19% from October 2023 to October 2024. These substantial price fluctuations create operational challenges for food manufacturers and bakeries that depend on stable butter supplies and predictable prices for their production planning and cost management. The supply constraints are further intensified by reduced milk production in major exporting regions, creating additional market pressure. For instance, Australia has reached "peak milk," indicating a structural decline in production capacity, which has substantially increased its reliance on dairy imports to meet domestic demand. The persistent supply-demand imbalance in the global butter market presents strategic opportunities for producers with established milk supply chains and robust price management systems to maintain market stability.
Environmental and Sustainability Issues
Environmental and sustainability factors impact the butter market operations, primarily through dairy farming's carbon emissions, water consumption, and soil quality deterioration. Consumer awareness regarding the environmental effects of dairy products has increased monitoring of butter production processes. Manufacturers have implemented sustainable operations, including procurement from grass-fed cattle, adoption of recyclable packaging, and reduction of methane output. The market demonstrates increased demand for plant-based butter substitutes, indicating a shift toward environmentally efficient products. In developed markets, companies implementing sustainability measures demonstrate market growth. For instance, Fonterra, one of the world's largest dairy exporters, has committed to reducing on-farm emissions by 30% by 2030 through investments in low-emission farming technologies [3]Fonterra Group, "Fonterra Announces New Incentives for Farmers to Reduce Emissions", fonterra.com.
Segment Analysis
By Product Type: Cultured Butter Gains Premium Edge
Uncultured butter holds a dominant market share of 81.23% in 2024, driven by consumer familiarity and its wide use across retail and foodservice sectors. Cultured butter is experiencing rapid growth with a projected CAGR of 5.91% (2025-2030). This premium segment's expansion stems from its distinct tangy flavor and traditional production methods, which appeal to culinary enthusiasts and health-conscious consumers in developed markets who are willing to pay higher prices. The growth of cultured butter aligns with increasing consumer interest in fermented foods and their potential probiotic properties.
Moreover, manufacturers emphasize traditional production processes and extended fermentation times to differentiate their products. Premium packaging that maintains product quality while emphasizing high-end positioning has become a key competitive factor. As cultured butter transitions from specialty to premium mainstream status, both established manufacturers and artisanal producers can benefit from enhanced profit margins.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments will be available upon report purchase
By Source: Plant-based Disrupts Traditional Dominance
Animal-based butter holds 92.31% market share in 2024, supported by established production infrastructure and widespread consumer acceptance across global markets. Plant-based butter alternatives represent the fastest-growing segment, with a projected CAGR of 9.52% during 2025-2030, significantly outpacing the overall market growth rate. This growth stems from increasing consumer focus on health, sustainability, and animal welfare, particularly among younger consumers and in environmentally conscious markets.
Moreover, the plant-based segment continues to evolve through technological advancement, as demonstrated by companies like Savor, which has developed methods to produce fats using carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and oxygen without animal or plant inputs. For instance, in May 2025, French luxury pastry brand Maison Linotte launched Purely, a plant-based butter alternative. This product, designed for professional chefs and home bakers, features organic ingredients and excludes palm oil, additives, and common allergens.
By Salt Content: Unsalted Captures Health-Conscious Segment
The salted butter segment holds a 64.33% market share in 2024, maintaining its dominant position due to its versatile applications and flavor enhancement properties. The unsalted segment is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.76% during 2025-2030, significantly outpacing the overall market growth rate. This growth stems from consumer preferences for products with lower sodium content and specific culinary applications, especially in baking, where salt content control is crucial. The expansion is supported by increased awareness of recommended sodium intake levels and their relationship to heart health.
The unsalted butter segment shows significant growth in health-conscious markets where butter serves primarily as a cooking ingredient. Manufacturers have adapted by introducing premium unsalted products with specific flavor characteristics developed through specialized cultures and production methods. The segment's minimal ingredient composition aligns with clean label preferences. This sustained growth pattern indicates a lasting change in consumer behavior, presenting opportunities for manufacturers to expand their unsalted butter product lines.
By Packaging Type: Innovation Drives Consumer Convenience
Blocks/cubes packaging format holds a dominant 45.21% market share in 2024, driven by its manufacturing efficiency and widespread acceptance across the retail and foodservice sectors. Plastic boxes are experiencing the highest growth rate with a projected CAGR of 4.64% during 2025-2030, exceeding the market's overall growth rate. The format's market expansion results from its product protection capabilities, shelf life extension features, and ease of use, particularly for premium butter products requiring flavor preservation.
In addition, sheets/slabs and carton formats maintain substantial market presence, catering to specific usage requirements and regional market preferences. Packaging developments are becoming key market differentiators. Fonterra introduced Anchor Squeezy in June 2024, featuring a butter and rapeseed oil blend in a squeezable bottle format designed for baking applications. This innovation addresses butter spreadability challenges while expanding usage opportunities. In parallel, sustainability initiatives influence packaging decisions, as demonstrated by Cabot Creamery's implementation of packaging containing 30% post-consumer recycled film for its dairy products.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments will be available upon report purchase
By Distribution Channel: Off-Trade Reshapes Market Access
Off-trade holds a dominant 77.82% market share in 2024, supported by their extensive retail presence and established cold chain infrastructure for butter distribution. The on-trade is experiencing significant growth, with a projected CAGR of 5.21% during 2025-2030, exceeding the overall market growth rate. This expansion stems from pandemic-influenced shopping behavior changes, enhanced cold chain logistics, and the ability to offer diverse premium and specialty butter products.
Convenience stores, specialty stores, and other retail channels maintain their market positions by targeting specific consumer segments. Dairy manufacturers are increasingly implementing direct-to-consumer (D2C) strategies to enhance brand control and customer relationships. This shift responds to digitally-influenced consumer behavior changes and pandemic-driven shopping preferences. Companies adopt D2C approaches to improve profitability and expand market reach by removing intermediaries and reducing distribution costs. While logistics management and competition from plant-based alternatives present challenges, the industry continues to invest in e-commerce and direct sales channels to optimize operations and enhance customer service.
Geography Analysis
Europe holds a 34.37% market share in 2024, supported by traditional butter consumption patterns and advanced dairy infrastructure. The region experiences supply challenges due to climate-related milk production fluctuations, resulting in increased butter prices. In response, European producers continue to expand capacity, as evidenced by Arla Foods' USD 300 million investment across five United Kingdom sites in May 2024. The investment includes upgrades to the Taw Valley site for export enhancement and improvements at Stourton, Aylesbury, and Westbury facilities.
Asia-Pacific shows the highest growth potential with a projected CAGR of 5.63% during 2025-2030, exceeding global market growth rates. This growth stems from increased disposable incomes, urbanization, and Western dietary influence. The expansion of modern retail and e-commerce platforms improves product availability in non-urban areas. Fonterra's expansion of foodservice operations in Asia, particularly in China, indicates the region's strategic importance.
North American butter consumption is increasing as consumers transition from margarine to natural, full-fat dairy products, influenced by taste preferences and health perceptions. According to the International Dairy Foods Association data from 2024, 6.5 pounds of butter were consumed per capita in the United States [1] International Dairy Foods Association, "Press Releases", idfa.org. Also, the region faces supply challenges as dairy producers prioritize cheese production, affecting milk fat availability. The impact of avian influenza on dairy herds has contributed to reduced milk output and higher butter prices. The market continues to develop in premium and specialty butter categories. Moreover, South America and the Middle East & Africa represent emerging markets, with Brazil's food sector benefiting from updated regulations aimed at improving efficiency and competitiveness.

Competitive Landscape
The global butter market maintains moderate concentration, with established multinational dairy cooperatives operating alongside regional producers and new market entrants. Companies in the dairy industry are increasing their manufacturing capacity through facility expansions to address the growing global butter demand and evolving consumer preferences. In October 2023, Ornua expanded its Kerrygold Park facility through a substantial EUR 40 million investment, effectively doubling its butter production capacity from 40,000 to 80,000 tonnes annually. This expansion positions the company to better address the increasing global demand for butter products and strengthens its market presence.
In addition, market opportunities are developing in sustainability, nutrition, and convenience segments. Companies like Savor are creating innovative butter alternatives using advanced carbon capture technology to deliver significant environmental benefits while maintaining essential product functionality and taste profiles.
Moreover, companies are gaining competitive advantages through sophisticated automated production systems that enhance product consistency and reduce operational costs, while implementing comprehensive digital supply chain solutions to effectively manage and mitigate climate-related disruptions. These technological implementations are becoming increasingly critical for maintaining market competitiveness and operational efficiency.
Butter Industry Leaders
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Ornua Co-operative Ltd.
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Land O' Lakes, Inc.
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Arla Foods Amba
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Fonterra Co-operative Group
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Groupe Lactalis
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: French dairy giant Lactalis ramped up its production in Brazil, channeling significant investments to amplify cheese and butter output in Minas Gerais. The company earmarked USD 50 million for its Uberlândia facility in the state.
- March 2025: Savor, a US-based food technology startup, has launched a butter product manufactured without animal or plant ingredients. The company uses a proprietary fermentation process that transforms carbon dioxide (CO₂), green hydrogen (GH₂), and methane (CH₄) into structured fats, eliminating the need for traditional agricultural inputs.
- February 2025: Kerrygold has launched a new product line of sweet, spreadable butters. The Ornua-owned brand's portfolio comprises three variants: Maple Syrup, Maple Syrup & Cinnamon, and Sweet Spreadable with Salted Caramel. Each product combines Kerrygold butter with rapeseed oil and its respective flavoring. The products are formulated for use on breakfast items, including pancakes, croissants, waffles, bagels, and toast, while also being suitable for cooking and baking applications.
- November 2024: Springfield Creamery has launched Nancy's Organic Butter under its Nancy's Probiotic Foods product line. The butter, manufactured from organic cultured cream through a controlled churning process, is available in Sea Salted and Unsalted variants.
Global Butter Market Report Scope
Butter is a solid dairy product made by separating butterfat from buttermilk by churning fresh or fermented cream or milk.
The global butter market is segmented by product type, source, salt content, packaging type, distribution channels, and geography. By product type, the market is segmented into cultured and uncultured butter. By source, the market is segmented into animal-based and plant-based. Animal-based is further segmented into cow milk, buffalo milk, goat and sheep milk, and others. The market is segmented by salt content into salted and unsalted. By packaging type, the market is segmented into blocks/cubes, plastic boxes, and others. By distribution channels, the market is segmented into off-trade and on-trade. Off-trade is further segmented into supermarkets/hypermarkets, convenience stores & grocery stores, specialty stores, online retail, and other distribution channels. The market is segmented by geography into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and Middle East, and Africa. The market sizing has been done in value terms in USD for all the abovementioned segments.
By Product Type | Cultured Butter | ||
Uncultured Butter | |||
By Source | Animal Based | Cow-milk | |
Buffalo-milk | |||
Goat & Sheep-milk | |||
Other Animal Based | |||
Plant-based Butter Analogs | |||
By Salt Content | Salted | ||
Unsalted | |||
By Packaging Type | Blocks/Cubes | ||
Plastic Boxes | |||
Others (Sheet/slabs, cartons, etc.) | |||
By Distribution Channel | Off-Trade | Supermarkets / Hypermarkets | |
Convenience & Grocery Stores | |||
Specialty Stores | |||
Online Retail Stores | |||
Other Distribution Channels | |||
On-Trade | |||
By Geography | North America | United States | |
Canada | |||
Mexico | |||
Rest of North America | |||
Europe | Germany | ||
France | |||
United Kingdom | |||
Netherlands | |||
Italy | |||
Sweden | |||
Poland | |||
Belgium | |||
Spain | |||
Rest of Europe | |||
Asia-Pacific | China | ||
India | |||
Japan | |||
Australia | |||
South Korea | |||
Indonesia | |||
Thailand | |||
Singapore | |||
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
South America | Brazil | ||
Argentina | |||
Chile | |||
Colombia | |||
Peru | |||
Rest of South America | |||
Middle East & Africa | United Arab Emirates | ||
South Africa | |||
Nigeria | |||
Saudi Arabia | |||
Egypt | |||
Morocco | |||
Turkey | |||
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
Cultured Butter |
Uncultured Butter |
Animal Based | Cow-milk |
Buffalo-milk | |
Goat & Sheep-milk | |
Other Animal Based | |
Plant-based Butter Analogs |
Salted |
Unsalted |
Blocks/Cubes |
Plastic Boxes |
Others (Sheet/slabs, cartons, etc.) |
Off-Trade | Supermarkets / Hypermarkets |
Convenience & Grocery Stores | |
Specialty Stores | |
Online Retail Stores | |
Other Distribution Channels | |
On-Trade |
North America | United States |
Canada | |
Mexico | |
Rest of North America | |
Europe | Germany |
France | |
United Kingdom | |
Netherlands | |
Italy | |
Sweden | |
Poland | |
Belgium | |
Spain | |
Rest of Europe | |
Asia-Pacific | China |
India | |
Japan | |
Australia | |
South Korea | |
Indonesia | |
Thailand | |
Singapore | |
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
South America | Brazil |
Argentina | |
Chile | |
Colombia | |
Peru | |
Rest of South America | |
Middle East & Africa | United Arab Emirates |
South Africa | |
Nigeria | |
Saudi Arabia | |
Egypt | |
Morocco | |
Turkey | |
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the projected global butter market size by 2030?
The market is expected to reach USD 35.52 billion by 2030.
How fast will the butter industry grow between 2025 and 2030?
Revenue is forecast to advance at a 4.08% CAGR over the period.
Which region will register the fastest butter market growth?
Asia-Pacific is projected to post the highest regional CAGR at 5.63% through 2030, fueled by rising incomes and Western-style baking adoption.
Why is cultured butter gaining traction with consumers?
Cultured butter delivers a tangy flavor profile and artisanal image that resonate with consumers seeking premium differentiation, underpinning its projected 5.91% CAGR to 2030.