Data Labeling Market Size and Share

Data Labeling Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The data labeling market size is valued at USD 6.5 billion in 2025 and is on track to reach USD 19.9 billion by 2030, registering a robust 25% CAGR. This sharp expansion mirrors a seismic shift in AI development economics: while training expenses for large-scale models have climbed 2.4 times every year since 2016, the cost of operating those models for end-users has fallen 280-fold, pushing enterprises to revisit how they secure annotated data. Outsourced providers now deliver 69% of all labeling work and are expanding at 29.9% CAGR through 2030 as companies replace in-house teams with specialists that guarantee scale, quality and compliance. Automated and semi-supervised techniques are gaining acceptance, yet manual workflows still dominate where precision and safety are non-negotiable. Corporate deal-making underscores the market’s strategic urgency: Meta invested USD 15 billion for a 49% stake in Scale AI in June 2025, valuing the firm at more than USD 29 billion and signaling that proprietary training data is an irreplaceable AI asset.
Key Report Takeaways
- •By sourcing type, outsourcing led with 69% of data labeling market share in 2024; it is projected to expand at a 29.9% CAGR through 2030.
- By data type, text captured 36.7% revenue share in 2024, while video labeling is advancing at a 34% CAGR to 2030.
- By labeling approach, manual annotation held 75.4% of the data labeling market size in 2024; automatic methods record the highest projected CAGR at 38% through 2030.
- By end-user industry, IT and Telecom commanded 32.9% share of the data labeling market size in 2024, yet healthcare is forecast to grow at 27.9% CAGR between 2025-2030.
- By geography, North America led with 32% market share in 2024; Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region at 29.8% CAGR through 2030.
Global Data Labeling Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Rapid uptake of ADAS & autonomous-driving vision data | +4.2% | North America, Europe, China | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Generative-AI boom spurring multi-modal dataset demand | +6.8% | North America, China | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Advances in big-data ML pipelines | +3.1% | Developed markets worldwide | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Medical-imaging AI adoption | +2.9% | North America, Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Edge micro-labeling for synthetic-data validation | +1.8% | Asia-Pacific core, spill-over to North America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Regulation-driven explainable-AI provenance metadata | +2.4% | Europe, North America, expanding to Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Rapid Uptake of ADAS and Autonomous-Driving Vision Data
Automotive OEMs progressing toward Level 4 autonomy now process more than 3 million labels every month via specialized platforms, a volume that would overwhelm traditional in-house teams telusinternational.com. European and Japanese manufacturers increasingly outsource LiDAR, radar and multi-camera annotations to meet strict safety targets at lower cost. Deploying automated pipelines has lifted throughput by 400% within two months while upholding 99% recall for critical objects. The demand spans multi-modal datasets that capture urban, highway and adverse-weather scenarios, creating a sizeable addressable pool for vendors offering automotive-grade workflow certainties.
Generative-AI Boom Spurring Multi-Modal Dataset Demand
Enterprises scaling large language and diffusion models require synchronized text, image, audio and video annotations to curb hallucinations and improve grounding accuracy. Retrieval-augmented generation systems also demand benchmark datasets that score factual consistency and citation integrity. Synthetic data has entered mainstream practice, with Microsoft’s Phi-3 showing that 25 million curated synthetic tokens raised domain-specific accuracy by 13.75%.[1]Alexander Salazar, “MetaSynth: Meta-Prompting-Driven Agentic Scaffolds for Diverse Synthetic Data Generation,” arXiv, arxiv.org Providers capable of orchestrating multi-modal pipelines and evaluation sets are winning premium contracts as generative-AI moves from pilot to production.
Advances in Big-Data ML Pipelines
Modern pipelines embed active learning, weak supervision and data lineage tracking that cut redundant labeling by up to 75%.[2]Activeloop, “The Future of AI Data,” founders.ai Zero-shot labeling with foundation models accelerates bootstrapping for satellite, retail and industrial imagery, while automated quality screens push invalid synthetic data rates down to 7%. As compliance rules tighten, audit-friendly version control has become an indispensable feature, steering enterprises toward platforms with native governance functions.
Medical-Imaging AI Adoption
Radiology and pathology departments rely on pixel-level segmentation of DICOM and NIfTI files to train models that assist diagnosis. Annotation accuracy thresholds exceed general vision tasks because mis-labels can endanger lives; hence hospitals engage vendors holding ISO 13485 and HIPAA credentials. Collaborative workspaces now allow multiple radiologists to cross-validate each region of interest, raising consensus and satisfying emerging explainability mandates in North America and the EU.
Restraints Impact Analysis
Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Shortage of skilled annotators & rising labor costs | -3.7% | Global, most acute in North America and Europe | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Escalating data-privacy / sovereignty mandates | -2.1% | Europe leading, expanding to Asia-Pacific and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Sustainability pressure on hyperscale-annotation energy use | -1.4% | Global, with regulatory focus in Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Self- & weak-supervised learning eroding manual-label spend | -4.8% | Global, led by technology-advanced markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Shortage of Skilled Annotators and Rising Labor Costs
Expert annotators—radiologists, legal analysts, robotics engineers—are scarce, and their wages have climbed faster than inflation. Projects now mandate multi-expert reviews to control bias, inflating budgets and timelines. Vendors respond by partnering with workforce-development NGOs to upskill talent while guaranteeing fair wages. Nevertheless, tight labor supply in developed economies continues to pressure margins until automation relieves routine tasks.
Self- and Weak-Supervised Learning Eroding Manual-Label Spend
Foundation models can now auto-label well-defined tasks at scale, slashing costs by 97% in high-volume text and image workflows. For simple classification and tagging, enterprises adopt programmatic labeling, cutting reliance on human workforces. The technology still struggles with edge cases and safety-critical domains, preserving pockets where manual or hybrid validation remains indispensable.
Segment Analysis
By Sourcing Type: Outsourcing Dominates as Complexity Rises
Outsourced services generated 69% of the data labeling market size in 2024 and are expanding at 29.9% CAGR as enterprises offload complex annotation to specialist firms. Vendors bundle tooling, workforce management and quality assurance, offering faster turnaround and 99.9% accuracy guarantees that few in-house groups can match. In-house teams endure higher wage inflation and limited scalability, so they persist mainly where data sovereignty or trade secrets prohibit external sharing.
Hybrid models blend internal oversight with third-party execution to balance governance and cost. Partnerships such as V7-TaskUs integrate 3,500 trained annotators with automated workflows, proving that distributed teams can meet enterprise-grade SLAs. As annotation volumes climb, buyers gravitate to vendors that demonstrate both domain expertise and global labor resiliency, reinforcing outsourcing’s leadership through 2030.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Data Type: Video Annotation Accelerates Amid Multimodal AI Surge
Text held 36.7% of data labeling market share in 2024, affirming NLP’s central role in chatbots, summarization and sentiment engines. The video segment, however, will race ahead at 34% CAGR as autonomous driving, surveillance and synthetic media demand frame-level object tracking and event recognition. The technical lift is steep: annotators must maintain continuity across tens of thousands of frames, label 3D bounding boxes and tag behaviors, tasks that can cost 10× more per sample than static images.
Image and audio annotation remain critical for retail, healthcare and voice assistants, while LiDAR data gains traction in robotics. Integrated platforms able to juggle multiple formats inside a single project pipeline gain competitive favor because they reduce context switching and error rates. Investors have noticed: SuperAnnotate raised USD 36 million to refine multimodal tooling that shortens iteration cycles for generative-AI builders.
By Labeling Approach: Automation Gains Ground Despite Manual Dominance
Manual annotation still accounts for 75.4% of the data labeling market size in 2024, reflecting the judgement needed for nuanced tasks such as medical segmentation or legal clause extraction. Yet automatic techniques will post a 38% CAGR to 2030 on the back of foundation models that deliver high baseline accuracy for commodities like street-scene detection. Enterprises increasingly pair automated pre-labeling with human validation to achieve speed without sacrificing precision.
Semi-supervised strategies, including active learning and weak supervision, are narrowing the gap between manual quality and automated speed. Research indicates that hybrid pipelines cut annotation hours by 50% while maintaining F1 scores within 2 points of fully manual benchmarks. As tooling matures, the split between human and machine effort will tilt further toward automation, but humans will remain in-loop for critical edge-case evaluation.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Computer Vision Leads While NLP Diversifies
Computer vision commands the largest revenue within the data labeling market, fuelled by autonomous vehicles, industrial inspection and medical imaging. These use cases require pixel-perfect segmentation, multi-object tracking and 3D point-cloud labeling that manual teams still execute best. NLP workloads are diversifying beyond chatbots into legal discovery, financial risk scoring and code generation, prompting demand for domain-specific glossaries and taxonomy alignment.
Speech and acoustic analytics grow as next-gen voice assistants and call-center automation seek emotional detection and speaker diarization. Predictive maintenance, using sensor data to pre-empt equipment failure, introduces time-series annotation—a field where labeling standards are still coalescing. Multi-application projects are rising, compelling platforms to support unified interfaces that streamline disparate data types under one quality-control umbrella.
By End-User Industry: Healthcare Accelerates as IT Maintains Leadership
IT and Telecom captured 32.9% of data labeling market share in 2024 thanks to heavy R&D budgets and early adoption of AI services. Telecom operators label network logs to optimize coverage and predict outages, while software giants curate datasets for ever-larger foundation models. Healthcare stands out as the fastest-growing vertical at 27.9% CAGR. Medical imaging, drug discovery and real-world evidence studies all mandate meticulously labeled data, and regulatory scrutiny over explainability deepens the dependence on specialist vendors.
Automotive and Transportation remains vital as OEMs race to commercialize autonomous and ADAS features. BFSI applications—from transaction fraud detection to KYC automation—demand privacy-compliant annotation processes, nudging banks toward secure, on-premise or sovereign-cloud workflows. Retail and e-commerce leverage AI-driven product tagging to raise conversion rates and shrink returns, with studies citing 88% manual-effort savings after machine-assisted labeling.[3]Kortical. "Elevate Your Shopify Store with an AI Personal Shopper."
Geography Analysis
North America delivered 32% of global revenue in 2024 and continues to lead the data labeling market on the strength of deep AI investment and supportive regulation. Meta’s USD 15 billion equity purchase in Scale AI epitomizes the region’s appetite for proprietary data pipelines. However, talent shortages and rising wages push enterprises toward hybrid sourcing patterns that blend domestic oversight with offshore execution to control costs. The looming possibility of federal AI legislation may introduce new compliance layers, but most providers are already aligning workflows with emerging standards.
Asia-Pacific is the growth engine, forecast to expand 29.8% annually through 2030. China’s state directive aims for more than 20% yearly increases in labeling capacity, channeling public funds into data-ops infrastructure. India leverages a vast English-speaking talent pool and mature BPO ecosystem to win contracts from Western clients seeking lower labor costs without sacrificing quality. Data-sovereignty rules across the region are tightening, compelling multinationals to deploy localized, cross-border-compliant stacks.
Europe offers a sizable but complex market. The EU AI Act and GDPR demand granular provenance records for every training sample, raising operational costs for providers lacking automated lineage tools. Yet the continent’s strong automotive base and advanced healthcare systems sustain premium demand for high-precision annotations. Vendors that certify to ISO and TÜV standards find receptive clients among German OEMs and French med-tech firms. Ethical AI emphasis also favors platforms that can attach explainability metadata at the frame or token level, establishing Europe as a proving ground for compliant labeling innovation.

Competitive Landscape
Market consolidation is gathering pace, with strategic buyers pursuing vertical integration to secure data moats. Meta’s blockbuster Scale AI stake instantly elevated the social-media giant to a top-tier position in the data labeling value chain, reflecting the belief that differentiated datasets are a decisive AI advantage.[4]TELUS Corporation, “TELUS to Acquire Lionbridge AI,” telus.com TELUS International followed by purchasing Lionbridge AI for CAD 1.2 billion (USD 880 million), combining more than 1 million annotators across 300 languages into a single service portfolio.
Technology differentiation forms the second axis of competition. SuperAnnotate markets a no-code interface optimized for multimodal projects, while V7 Labs embeds automated labeling and MLOps hooks that appeal to enterprise IT teams. Synthetic data specialists build bespoke generators for domains like robotics or life sciences, threatening incumbents that rely exclusively on human labor. Yet buyers still gravitate to providers with proven quality-control frameworks; thus, firms able to fuse automation with certified human validation hold the strongest ground.
Niche opportunities persist in regulated verticals. Medical imaging vendors with radiologist networks and HIPAA-compliant clouds enjoy high margins that deter generalist entrants. Industrial players that annotate sensor streams for predictive maintenance gain stickiness through deep integration with OEM control systems. As adoption spreads, the competitive edge swings to platforms offering governance, lineage and real-time analytics that satisfy risk, audit and ESG teams as much as data scientists.
Data Labeling Industry Leaders
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Amazon Mechanical Turk, Inc.
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Cogito Tech LLC
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CloudFactory Limited
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Explosion AI GmbH
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edgecase.ai
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- June 2025: Meta acquired a 49% stake in Scale AI for USD 15 billion, with Scale AI’s CEO joining Meta’s AI research group.
- May 2025: TELUS Corporation agreed to acquire Lionbridge AI for CAD 1.2 billion (USD 880 million) through TELUS International.
- February 2025: V7 Labs partnered with TaskUs and Digital Divide Data to expand ethical, large-scale annotation capacity.
- November 2024: SuperAnnotate raised USD 36 million in Series B funding to bolster multimodal dataset tooling.
Global Data Labeling Market Report Scope
Data labeling entails identifying raw data such as images, text files, or audio and assigning one or more meaningful labels. This process provides context, enabling machine learning models to learn from the data effectively.
The study tracks the revenue accrued through the sale of data labeling systems by various players across the globe. The study also tracks the key market parameters, underlying growth influencers, and major vendors operating in the industry, which supports the market estimations and growth rates over the forecast period. The study further analyses the overall impact of COVID-19 aftereffects and other macroeconomic factors on the market. The report’s scope encompasses market sizing and forecasts for the various market segments.
The data labeling market is segmented by sourcing type (in-house and outsourced), type (text, image, and audio), labeling type (manual, automatic, and semi-supervised), and end-user industry (healthcare, automotive, industrial, IT, financial services, retail, others), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, Latin America). The market sizes and forecasts regarding value (USD) for all the above segments are provided.
By Sourcing Type | In-house | ||
Outsourced | |||
Hybrid | |||
By Data Type | Text | ||
Image | |||
Video | |||
Audio | |||
LiDAR / Sensor | |||
By Labeling Approach | Manual | ||
Automatic | |||
Semi-supervised | |||
Self-supervised / Programmatic | |||
By Application | Computer Vision | ||
Natural-Language Processing | |||
Speech and Audio Analytics | |||
Predictive Maintenance and QA | |||
By End-user Industry | Automotive and Transportation | ||
Healthcare and Life Sciences | |||
IT and Telecom | |||
BFSI | |||
Retail and e-Commerce | |||
Industrial and Manufacturing | |||
Agriculture | |||
Government and Public Sector | |||
By Geography | North America | United States | |
Canada | |||
Europe | Germany | ||
United Kingdom | |||
France | |||
Russia | |||
Rest of Europe | |||
Asia-Pacific | China | ||
Japan | |||
India | |||
South Korea | |||
Southeast Asia | |||
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
Middle East | Saudi Arabia | ||
United Arab Emirates | |||
Israel | |||
Turkey | |||
Rest of Middle East | |||
Africa | Egypt | ||
Nigeria | |||
South Africa | |||
Rest of Africa | |||
South America | Brazil | ||
Argentina | |||
Rest of South America |
In-house |
Outsourced |
Hybrid |
Text |
Image |
Video |
Audio |
LiDAR / Sensor |
Manual |
Automatic |
Semi-supervised |
Self-supervised / Programmatic |
Computer Vision |
Natural-Language Processing |
Speech and Audio Analytics |
Predictive Maintenance and QA |
Automotive and Transportation |
Healthcare and Life Sciences |
IT and Telecom |
BFSI |
Retail and e-Commerce |
Industrial and Manufacturing |
Agriculture |
Government and Public Sector |
North America | United States |
Canada | |
Europe | Germany |
United Kingdom | |
France | |
Russia | |
Rest of Europe | |
Asia-Pacific | China |
Japan | |
India | |
South Korea | |
Southeast Asia | |
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
United Arab Emirates | |
Israel | |
Turkey | |
Rest of Middle East | |
Africa | Egypt |
Nigeria | |
South Africa | |
Rest of Africa | |
South America | Brazil |
Argentina | |
Rest of South America |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the data labeling market in 2025?
The data labeling market stands at USD 6.5 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 19.9 billion by 2030 at a 25% CAGR.
Which sourcing model dominates the market?
Outsourced providers account for 69% of revenue in 2024 and are growing at 29.9% CAGR as enterprises favor specialized partners for scale and quality.
What vertical shows the fastest future growth?
Healthcare leads with a 27.9% projected CAGR through 2030, driven by medical imaging and regulatory demands for explainable AI.
Why is Asia-Pacific expanding so quickly?
Government programs, cost-competitive labor and expanding digital infrastructure push Asia-Pacific growth to 29.8% CAGR, outpacing all other regions.
Will automation replace human annotators?
Automated labeling is rising at 38% CAGR, yet manual and hybrid workflows remain necessary for safety-critical and highly specialized tasks where human judgement ensures accuracy.
Which data types attract the most investment today?
While text still delivers the largest share, video annotation commands the highest growth rate as autonomous vehicles and multimodal AI drive demand for frame-level precision.