North America Indoor Farming Market Size
| Study Period | 2019 - 2030 |
| Base Year For Estimation | 2024 |
| Forecast Data Period | 2025 - 2030 |
| Market Size (2025) | USD 8.70 Billion |
| Market Size (2030) | USD 12.30 Billion |
| CAGR (2025 - 2030) | 10.90% |
| Market Concentration | Low |
Major Players
*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
North America Indoor Farming Market Analysis
The North America Indoor Farming Market size is estimated at USD 8.70 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 12.30 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 10.90% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The North American indoor farming market is experiencing significant growth driven by technological advancements, rising demand for locally grown produce, and sustainable agricultural practices. Greenhouse vegetables represent 51.3% of Canada's fresh produce exports. According to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Statistical Report, the country operated 920 commercial greenhouse vegetable facilities in 2023, producing 802,163 metric tons of vegetables - a 7% increase from 2022. Ontario led the greenhouse vegetable production with 72% of the total output, followed by British Columbia at 14% and Quebec at 8%. The remaining 6% was distributed across other provinces. The continuous expansion of greenhouse vegetable production in Canada is expected to drive market growth.
The aquaponics industry is transforming due to growing consumer demand for organic and sustainably produced food. The Organic Trade Association reported organic food sales of USD 63.8 billion in 2023, reflecting this trend. The industry combines fish cultivation with soilless plant production in closed-loop systems, optimizing resource usage while reducing environmental impact. This integration of aquaculture and hydroponics has gained traction among commercial enterprises and sustainable agriculture advocates.
According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Mexico's drylands occupy approximately 101.5 million hectares, limiting agricultural expansion potential. The country faces arid conditions and low groundwater availability, creating pressure on water resources across two-thirds of its geography. These environmental constraints present significant opportunities for indoor farming development in Mexico.
North America Indoor Farming Market Trends
Fruits and Vegetables Hold a Significant Position By Crop Type
The North American indoor farming market focuses on fruits and vegetables as the main crops, responding to consumer preferences for fresh, local, and sustainable produce. These indoor facilities enable continuous cultivation throughout the year, maintaining a steady supply of high-quality products. The high market value and strong consumer demand for fruits and vegetables make them ideal choices for indoor farming operations. The shorter growing cycles and higher profit margins of these crops support the expansion of indoor farming across North America.
Rising health consciousness in North America has increased the adoption of nutrient-rich diets, promoting greenhouse farming expansion. Microgreens have emerged as a key product due to their high nutritional content. The retail availability of leafy greens and microgreens continues to expand in the United States and Canada. Statistics Canada data shows the greenhouse lettuce harvested area increased from 34.4 ha in 2022 to 35.8 ha in 2023.
Indoor farming facilities cultivate various vegetables and fruits that traditionally face growth challenges in specific climates, including tomatoes, lettuce, berries, and herbs. The controlled environment of indoor farming, utilizing hydroponics and aeroponics systems, creates optimal growing conditions for high-value crops. These methods yield higher production rates and faster growth cycles compared to conventional farming methods. Indoor cultivation reduces water consumption and pesticide use while minimizing transportation-related carbon emissions through proximity to urban markets.
United States Dominate the Market
The United States dominates the North American indoor farming market through its advanced technological infrastructure, large consumer base, significant investments in agricultural innovation, and favorable government policies.
The rising consumption of fresh produce drives the demand for hydroponic operations in the country. USDA data shows that per capita consumption of fresh romaine and leaf lettuce in the United States increased from 12.3 pounds in 2019 to 12.7 pounds in 2022. Hydroponic farms, typically spanning about 1 acre, are predominantly operated by families or small businesses. In urban areas like New York, rooftop hydroponic gardens contribute to market expansion. The hydroponics market growth in the region depends on developing production systems that can compete with open-field agriculture costs.
The U.S. government, alongside state and local authorities, supports sustainable farming practices and agriculture innovation. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) provides funding for controlled-environment agriculture (CEA) and indoor farming technologies. California has implemented programs supporting sustainable farming, including tax incentives and grants for resource-efficient indoor farming systems. The state's substantial agricultural industry shows increasing interest in controlled-environment agriculture to address water scarcity and reduce pesticide use.
North America Indoor Farming Industry Overview
North America's indoor farming market is highly fragmented, with major players including Bowery Inc., Hydrofarm, AeroFarms, Bright Farms Inc. and Netafim. being some of the key players in the market. The major players are expanding their product portfolio and their business to maintain their position in the market. Further, Partnership is another strategy adopted by the key players to gain market share in the industry.
North America Indoor Farming Market Leaders
-
Hydrofarm
-
Netafim
-
AeroFarms
-
Bright Farms Inc.
-
Bowery Inc.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
North America Indoor Farming Market News
- January 2024: Bright Farms expanded its greenhouse hydroponic farms to three locations: Yorkville, Illinois; Lorena, Texas; and Macon, Georgia. This expansion will increase the company's capacity to supply leafy greens.
- October 2022: GrowGeneration Corp (GRWG) opened a 9,000-square-foot store in Richmond, its first hydroponic store in Virginia. GRWG has plans to expand its store presence in the state to capitalize on the emerging hydroponic market.
North America Indoor Farming Industry Segmentation
Indoor farming refers to the process of growing crops indoors in a controlled environment. North America Indoor Farming Market is Segmented by Growing System (Aeroponics, Hydroponics, Aquaponics, Soil-based, and Hybrid), Facility Type (Glass or Poly Greenhouses, Indoor Vertical Farms, Container Farms, Indoor Deep Water Culture Systems, and Other Facility Types), Crop Type (Fruits and Vegetables, Herbs and Microgreens, Flowers and Ornamentals, and Other Crop Types), and Geography (United States, Canada, Mexico and Rest Of North America). The report offers the market sizes and forecasts in value (USD) for all the above segments.
| Growing System | Aeroponics |
| Hydroponics | |
| Aquaponics | |
| Soil-based | |
| Hybrid | |
| Facility Type | Glass or Poly Greenhouses |
| Indoor Vertical Farms | |
| Container Farms | |
| Indoor Deep Water Culture Systems | |
| Other Facility Types | |
| Crop Type | Fruits and Vegetables |
| Herbs and Microgreens | |
| Flowers and Ornamentals | |
| Other Crop Types | |
| Geography | United States |
| Canada | |
| Mexico | |
| Rest of North America |
| Aeroponics |
| Hydroponics |
| Aquaponics |
| Soil-based |
| Hybrid |
| Glass or Poly Greenhouses |
| Indoor Vertical Farms |
| Container Farms |
| Indoor Deep Water Culture Systems |
| Other Facility Types |
| Fruits and Vegetables |
| Herbs and Microgreens |
| Flowers and Ornamentals |
| Other Crop Types |
| United States |
| Canada |
| Mexico |
| Rest of North America |
North America Indoor Farming Market Research FAQs
How big is the North America Indoor Farming Market?
The North America Indoor Farming Market size is expected to reach USD 8.70 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 10.90% to reach USD 12.30 billion by 2030.
What is the current North America Indoor Farming Market size?
In 2025, the North America Indoor Farming Market size is expected to reach USD 8.70 billion.
Who are the key players in North America Indoor Farming Market?
Hydrofarm, Netafim, AeroFarms, Bright Farms Inc. and Bowery Inc. are the major companies operating in the North America Indoor Farming Market.
What years does this North America Indoor Farming Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the North America Indoor Farming Market size was estimated at USD 7.75 billion. The report covers the North America Indoor Farming Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the North America Indoor Farming Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
North America Indoor Farming Industry Report
Statistics for the 2025 North America Indoor Farming market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligenceā¢ Industry Reports. North America Indoor Farming analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2025 to 2030 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.
